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[2011·广东卷] One Sunday morning in August I went to a local music festival. I left

题文

[2011·广东卷] One Sunday morning in August I went to a local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment__小题1:__ (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me__小题2:__ the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man_小题3:__ (sit) at the front. He_小题4:__ (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be_小题5:__ (mental) disabled.
Behind him were other people to__小题6:__he was trying to talk, but after some minutes__小题7:_ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.
I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him__小题8:_ his own either.
After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had__小题9: amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.
I’m glad I made the choice. It made__小题10:_ of us feel good. 题型:未知难度:其他题型

答案


小题1:later
小题2:till/until
小题3:sitting/sit
小题4:was pretending
小题5:mentally
小题6:whom
小题7:they
小题8:on
小题9:an
小题10:both

点击查看序数词知识点讲解,巩固学习

解析

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”的一次坐车经历:在公交车上遇到一个好像是弱智的人,其他人都躲开了,而“我”走近了他,和他聊起来,一路上“我”俩都很高兴。
小题1:later 考查副词的用法。我离开得较早因为那天晚些时候我有个约会。
小题2:till/until 考查状语从句的连接词。我的朋友一直陪我直到公共汽车来。
小题3:sitting/sit 考查动词的用法。notice sb doing/do sth.意为“注意到某人正在做某事/做了某事”。
小题4:was pretending 考查动词的时态。由giving it a voice可知用过去进行时。
小题5:mentally 考查副词的用法。此处disabled是形容词,用副词修饰。
小题6:whom 考查定语从句的关系词。此处he was trying to talk to 是定语从句,people是先行词,whom作介词to的宾语。
小题7:they 考查代词的用法。他们走开然后坐在我的旁边。
小题8:on 考查词组的用法。此处考查词组on one’s own (=alone)。
小题9:an 考查冠词的用法。amazing是以元音音素开头,故用an。
小题10:both 考查代词的用法。由上文 We had … amazing conversation可知“我们俩”都很高兴。

考点

据考高分专家说,试题“[2011·广东卷] One Sunda.....”主要考查你对 [序数词 ]考点的理解。

序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。

序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
   six+th→sixth
   seven+th→seventh
   ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
    two→second
    three→third
    five→fifth
    eight→eighth
    nine→ninth
    twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
    thirty→thirtieth
    forty→fortieth
    ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
    thirty-five→thirty-fifth
    a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
    the second floor
    the third day
    the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
    My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
    The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
    Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
    You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。

序数词知识体系:


[2011·广东卷] One Sunday morning in August I went to a local music festival. I left
 

约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.  
    Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
    hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
    5/9:five-ninths
    2/3:two-thirds
   17/5:three and two-fifths
   7/12:seven-twelfths
   379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
    1/4:a(one) quarter
    3/4:three-quarters
    9/4:two and a quarter
    3/2:one and half
    31/4:seven and three quarters

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