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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Top 5 Ways to Build a Wonderful LifeLi

题文

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Top 5 Ways to Build a Wonderful Life
Live below your means(收入).
We all want to buy that new piece of technology, or take out a loan(贷款) for the expensive car we can’t afford. It might feel great at the time but spending too much hurts a lot later on.
Enjoy life’s simple pleasures and save as much as you can. 小题1:   Careful spending will bring you greater enjoyment in the long run.
Put your money to work.
   小题2:   Good investments(投资) can be the difference between retiring in your 40’s or in your 60’s. If a person in their 20’s invests 20% of their income, the interest(利息) they earn will equal their current salary when they reach their early 40’s. They could retire without a drop in income!
Educate yourself.
To be happy we need continuous growth.   小题3:    This doesn’t mean you need to get a doctor’s degree or spend 2 hours every day. Self education can be anything that takes you out of your comfort zone. The important part is keeping an open mind and searching for fresh ideas and perspectives.
   小题4:      
Suppose you had everything you wanted. Would you be happy without anyone to share it with? The personal relationships with friends and family members are the greatest source of happiness in our lives. Don’t forget about them. Without the people you care about you’ll probably be miserable, no matter how successful you are.
Work towards a dream.
Even if your life isn’t perfect, you can always build towards a goal. If you aren’t building towards something, you’ll probably stagnating(停滞).    小题5:      
We can’t control everything about lives, but working towards a goal lays the basis for future success. No matter what your dream is, get out there and start doing something.A.Take care of others.B.Education builds over time.C.Develop lasting personal relationships.D.The best way to grow is life-long education.E. The best way to avoid this is working towards a goal.
F. Expensive things don’t create lasting happiness and security.
G. Saving is great, but to make the most of your money, you need to put it to work. 题型:未知难度:其他题型

答案


小题1:F
小题2:G
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:E

点击查看序数词知识点讲解,巩固学习

解析


本文叙述了为了打造精彩的生活本文给出了一些建议:一是要量力而行。二是自我教育。三是建立长期的人际关系。四是朝一个你怀有激情的梦想努力。五是保持身材。
小题1:考查上下文和句意理解:根据下文Careful spending will bring you greater enjoyment in the long run.可知贵的东西不一定会创造持久的幸福和安全,故选F。
小题2:考查上下文和句意理解:根据这段的标题:Put your money to work.可知节约是好的,但是为了充分利用钱,你需要让它运作起来。故选G。
小题3:考查上下文和句意理解:根据下文的:This doesn’t mean you need to get a doctor’s degree or spend 2 hours every day. Self education can be anything that takes you out of your comfort zone..可知最好的成长是长期的教育,选 D。
小题4:考查段落大意,和句意理解:根据这段的句子:The personal relationships with friends and family members are the greatest source of happiness in our lives. 可知要建立长期的人际关系,故选C。
小题5:考查上下文和句意理解:根据上文的:If you aren’t building towards something, you’ll probably stagnating(停滞).可知避免这样的最好的方法是朝目标努力。故选E。

考点

据考高分专家说,试题“根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入.....”主要考查你对 [序数词 ]考点的理解。

序数词

序数词的概念:

表示顺序的数称为序数词。如:first, second, third, fourth。

序数词的构成与用法

1、序数词的构成:
①一般来说,是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
   例:four+th→fourth
   six+th→sixth
   seven+th→seventh
   ten+th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时,有特殊的变化。
例:one→first
    two→second
    three→third
    five→fifth
    eight→eighth
    nine→ninth
    twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i,然后再加eth。
例:twenty→twentieth
    thirty→thirtieth
    forty→fortieth
    ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时,仅将个位数变成序数词。
例:twenty-one→twenty-first
    thirty-five→thirty-fifth
    a hundred and fifty-three→a hundred and fifty-third

2、序数词的用法:
①序数词在使用时,一般加上定冠词。
例:the first book
    the second floor
    the third day
    the fourth week.
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语,有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例:The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
    My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
    The first is larger than the secon.(主语)第一个比第二个大。
    Read the book from the first.(宾语)从开头读这本书。
    You'll be the sixth to write.(表语)你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词,用来表示“再一”,“又一”的意思。
例:You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。

序数词知识体系:


根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Top 5 Ways to Build a Wonderful LifeLi
 

约数的表达方法

用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如:The boy bought dozens of pencils.  
    Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意: (A):dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时,不用复数。
如:five dozen (of) eggs   五打鸡蛋
    hree hundred people  三百个人

分数词的构成和用法:

1)分数词构成法:
分数词(FractionalNumerals)由基数词和序数词构成,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数形式:
如:1/4:one-fourth
    5/9:five-ninths
    2/3:two-thirds
   17/5:three and two-fifths
   7/12:seven-twelfths
   379/8:forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法:
如:1/2:a(one) half
    1/4:a(one) quarter
    3/4:three-quarters
    9/4:two and a quarter
    3/2:one and half
    31/4:seven and three quarters

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