题文
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先，请阅读下面六封申请奖学金的书信：
A
Dear Sir or Madam,
I should like to apply for one of the scholarship that your department may be offering to students from other countries. I have graduated from Southeast Normal University since 2009. I major in French Language Education.
Thank you for your consideration. I look forward to your reply.
Very sincerely yours,
(Signature)
B
Dear Sir,
I am a postgraduate student in Beijing Science and Engineering University. I major in microelectronics engineering, and do some research work during my study years. I hope to have a future study and continue to do my research work if I succeed in obtaining the engineering scholarship. Would you please send me the necessary application forms and any further details about the scholarship.
Respectfully yours,
(Signature)
C
Dear Sir,
I am writing to you in the hope of obtaining the scholarship in history to support my study and some research work.
I am a graduate student in the Department of History in the Northeast University for Nationalities. In addition to study and research work, I also write books. Recently I have finished a book on the history of Origin nationality in China. I would like to focus on that field for my advanced studies.
Thank you for your time and consideration. I look forward to your reply.
Respectfully yours,
(Signature)
D
Dear Sir or Madam,
I would be most grateful if you would send me details of graduate study facilities or scholarships in civil engineering which University of Lancaster may be offering to students from overseas. I majored in engineering and graduated from Fudan University in 2008. I have studied English for more than 7 years up to intermediate（中间的）level. If any scholarships are available, I would appreciate it if you would send me the necessary application forms.
Sincerely yours,
(Signature)
E
Dear Dr. Gomes,
I have read the announcement of the scholarship in chemistry that the University of Colorado is offering, and I would like to submit my application.
The enclosed application form for admission to the graduate school of your university will give my educational history. However, I would like to point out that I have just received an M.S.
Sincerely yours,
(Signature)
F
Dear Dr. Brown,
I shall be obliged if you sent me the necessary application forms of scholarships in philosophy which University of Omaha may be offering to students from other countries. I graduated from Zhongshan University in 2009, and majored in philosophy. Please give my application the first consideration. I look forward to your reply.
Very truly yours,
(Signature)
请阅读以下奖学金申请者的信息，然后匹配申请者和他或她的申请。
小题1:Sun Xiaohong: Sun has graduated from Fudan University and majored in civil engineering. Her English is up to intermediate level.
小题2:Wu Mingming: Wu is a postgraduate student in Beijing Science and Engineering University, and majors in microelectronics engineering.
小题3:Wang Xin: Wang has just received an M.S. He majored in chemistry when he was in the university.
小题4:Li Liang: Li graduated from Zhongshan University a few years ago. He is very interested in philosophy.
小题5:Liu Jun: Liu is studying in the Northeast University for Nationalities. He wants to focus on the history of Origin nationality for his advanced studies. 题型：未知难度：其他题型
答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:E
小题4:F
小题5:C
点击查看序数词知识点讲解,巩固学习
解析
本题的关键在于要根据上下文的语境来找出串联的信息点，把握上下文之间的逻辑关系，通过前后的意思连贯性及细致性用心的答题，定能完成的很好。
小题1:D Sun Xiaohong刚刚从复旦大学毕业，专业是土木工程，而且她的英语水平很高。D项I would be most grateful if you would send me details of graduate study facilities or scholarships in civil engineering which University of Lancaster may be offering to students from overseas. I majored in engineering and graduated from Fudan University in 2008. I have studied English for more than 7 years up to intermediate（中间的）level.可知此人正是Sun Xiaohong，因为所有的信息都一致。
小题2:B Wu Mingming是北京理工大学的研究生，他的专业是微电子。B项1,2行I am a postgraduate student in Beijing Science and Engineering University. I major in microelectronics engineering, and do some research work during my study years.可知这里的信息和Wumingming完全一致。
小题3:E Wang Xin是一个理科硕士，专业是化学。E 项中开头和结尾的信息I have read the announcement of the scholarship in chemistry that the University of Colorado is offering, and I would like to submit my application.和However, I would like to point out that I have just received an M.S.提及的信息和Wangxin的信息是一致的。
小题4:F Li Liang毕业与中山大学，对于哲学很感兴趣。F项I shall be obliged if you sent me the necessary application forms of scholarships in philosophy 和I graduated from Zhongshan University in 2009, and majored in philosophy.这和Liliang的信息是一致的。
小题5:C Liu Jun正在东北大学学习，他想学的是名族起源。C项中I am a graduate student in the Department of History in the Northeast University for Nationalities.信息是一致的。
考点
据考高分专家说，试题“请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹.....”主要考查你对 [序数词 ]考点的理解。序数词
序数词的概念：
表示顺序的数称为序数词。如：first, second, third, fourth。
序数词的构成与用法：
1、序数词的构成：
①一般来说，是由相应的基数词加词尾th构成。
例：four＋th→fourth
six＋th→sixth
seven＋th→seventh
ten＋th→tenth
②下面这些基数词在变为序数词时，有特殊的变化。
例：one→first
two→second
three→third
five→fifth
eight→eighth
nine→ninth
twelve→twelfth
③十位整数序数词的构成方法是将基数词的词y变成i，然后再加eth。
例：twenty→twentieth
thirty→thirtieth
forty→fortieth
ninety→ninetieth
④两位或两位以上的基数词变成序数词时，仅将个位数变成序数词。
例：twenty－one→twenty－first
thirty－five→thirty－fifth
a hundred and fifty－three→a hundred and fifty－third
2、序数词的用法：
①序数词在使用时，一般加上定冠词。
例：the first book
the second floor
the third day
the fourth week．
②序数词在多数情况下都用作定语，有的也可以作表语、主语和宾语。
例：The may1st is Labour Day. 五月一日是劳动节。
My room is on the second floor. 我的房间在二楼。
The first is larger than the secon.（主语）第一个比第二个大。
Read the book from the first.（宾语）从开头读这本书。
You'll be the sixth to write.（表语）你将是第六个写的。
③序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词，用来表示“再一”，“又一”的意思。
例：You may have a third try. 你可以第三次尝试。
序数词知识体系：
约数的表达方法：
用tens/dozens/scores/hundreds/thousands/millions of 表示“几十、几百、上千、成千上万”等。
如：The boy bought dozens of pencils.
Thousands of people died in the earthquake.
注意： (A)：dozen, score, hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数量时，不用复数。
如：five dozen (of) eggs 五打鸡蛋
hree hundred people 三百个人
分数词的构成和用法：
1）分数词构成法：
分数词（FractionalNumerals）由基数词和序数词构成，基数词代表分子，序数词代表分母。除了分子为1的情况下，序数词都要用复数形式：
如：1/4：one-fourth
5/9：five-ninths
2/3：two-thirds
17/5：three and two-fifths
7/12：seven-twelfths
379/8：forty-seven and three-eighths
此外还有下面表示法：
如：1/2：a(one) half
1/4：a(one) quarter
3/4：three-quarters
9/4：two and a quarter
3/2：one and half
31/4：seven and three quarters
